Comprehensive Curriculum Structure
The Law program at Sankalchand Patel University Mehsana is designed to provide students with a comprehensive and progressive educational experience that builds upon foundational legal principles to advanced specialization. The curriculum is structured over three years, with each year focusing on different aspects of legal education to ensure a well-rounded understanding of the legal landscape.
| Semester | Course Code | Course Title | Credit Structure (L-T-P-C) | Pre-requisites |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | LLB-101 | Legal Methodology | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 1 | LLB-102 | Introduction to Law | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 1 | LLB-103 | Constitutional Law | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 1 | LLB-104 | Law of Torts | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 1 | LLB-105 | Law of Contracts | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 1 | LLB-106 | Law of Crimes | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 1 | LLB-107 | Property Law | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 1 | LLB-108 | Legal Writing and Advocacy | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 2 | LLB-201 | Company Law | 3-0-0-3 | Law of Contracts |
| 2 | LLB-202 | Family Law | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 2 | LLB-203 | Labour and Industrial Law | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 2 | LLB-204 | International Law | 3-0-0-3 | Constitutional Law |
| 2 | LLB-205 | Environmental Law | 3-0-0-3 | Constitutional Law |
| 2 | LLB-206 | Human Rights Law | 3-0-0-3 | Constitutional Law |
| 2 | LLB-207 | Forensic Science and Criminal Procedure | 3-0-0-3 | Law of Crimes |
| 2 | LLB-208 | Legal Research and Analysis | 3-0-0-3 | Legal Methodology |
| 3 | LLB-301 | Digital Law | 3-0-0-3 | Company Law |
| 3 | LLB-302 | Intellectual Property Law | 3-0-0-3 | Company Law |
| 3 | LLB-303 | Public International Law | 3-0-0-3 | International Law |
| 3 | LLB-304 | Dispute Resolution | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 3 | LLB-305 | Legal Ethics and Professional Responsibility | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 3 | LLB-306 | Comparative Law | 3-0-0-3 | Constitutional Law |
| 3 | LLB-307 | Legal History | 3-0-0-3 | Introduction to Law |
| 3 | LLB-308 | Advanced Legal Writing | 3-0-0-3 | Legal Writing and Advocacy |
| 4 | LLB-401 | Law and Technology | 3-0-0-3 | Digital Law |
| 4 | LLB-402 | Corporate Governance | 3-0-0-3 | Company Law |
| 4 | LLB-403 | International Human Rights | 3-0-0-3 | Human Rights Law |
| 4 | LLB-404 | Legal Clinic | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 4 | LLB-405 | Capstone Project | 3-0-0-3 | None |
| 4 | LLB-406 | Advanced Moot Court | 3-0-0-3 | Legal Writing and Advocacy |
| 4 | LLB-407 | Legal Research and Thesis | 3-0-0-3 | Legal Research and Analysis |
| 4 | LLB-408 | Internship | 3-0-0-3 | None |
Advanced Departmental Elective Courses
Advanced departmental elective courses in the Law program at Sankalchand Patel University Mehsana are designed to provide students with specialized knowledge and skills in emerging areas of legal practice. These courses are offered in the final two years of the program and are taught by faculty members who are experts in their respective fields.
Digital Law (LLB-301) - This course explores the legal implications of digital technologies, including data protection, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, and blockchain. Students will examine how existing legal frameworks apply to digital environments and how new laws are being developed to address emerging challenges. The course includes case studies on digital privacy, e-commerce regulation, and digital contracts. Students will also engage in hands-on workshops with technology companies and legal practitioners to understand the practical applications of digital law.
Intellectual Property Law (LLB-302) - This course provides an in-depth study of intellectual property rights, including patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets. Students will examine the legal frameworks governing IP protection, international IP treaties, and the practical aspects of IP management. The course includes case studies on IP litigation, licensing agreements, and the role of IP in innovation and economic development. Students will also participate in workshops with IP attorneys and patent examiners to gain practical insights into IP practice.
Public International Law (LLB-303) - This course examines the legal principles governing relations between nations and international organizations. Students will study international treaties, customary international law, and the jurisdiction of international courts. The course includes case studies on international disputes, human rights law, and the role of international law in global governance. Students will also engage in simulations of international negotiations and dispute resolution processes.
Dispute Resolution (LLB-304) - This course explores various methods of resolving legal disputes, including litigation, arbitration, mediation, and negotiation. Students will examine the legal frameworks governing these methods and the practical skills required for effective dispute resolution. The course includes hands-on training in mediation and arbitration procedures, as well as case studies of successful dispute resolution outcomes. Students will also participate in mock arbitration and mediation exercises with experienced practitioners.
Legal Ethics and Professional Responsibility (LLB-305) - This course focuses on the ethical principles and professional standards that guide legal practice. Students will examine the role of ethics in legal decision-making, the responsibilities of lawyers to clients and society, and the mechanisms for enforcing ethical standards. The course includes case studies on ethical dilemmas in legal practice and discussions of recent developments in legal ethics. Students will also engage in role-playing exercises to develop their ethical reasoning skills.
Comparative Law (LLB-306) - This course provides students with a comparative analysis of legal systems from different countries and jurisdictions. Students will study the fundamental principles of various legal traditions, including common law, civil law, and religious law. The course includes case studies on legal reform and the adaptation of legal principles across different cultural and political contexts. Students will also examine the role of comparative law in international legal practice and the development of global legal standards.
Legal History (LLB-307) - This course traces the development of legal principles and institutions throughout history, from ancient legal codes to modern legal systems. Students will examine the influence of political, social, and economic factors on legal development and the evolution of legal concepts. The course includes case studies on landmark legal decisions and the role of legal history in contemporary legal practice. Students will also engage in research projects on specific periods or legal topics in legal history.
Advanced Legal Writing (LLB-308) - This course focuses on developing advanced legal writing skills, including legal memoranda, briefs, and opinions. Students will examine the structure and style of effective legal writing and practice writing in various legal contexts. The course includes workshops on legal research and citation, as well as peer review and editing exercises. Students will also engage in writing competitions and publish their work in legal journals.
Law and Technology (LLB-401) - This course examines the intersection of law and technology, including emerging legal issues in digital environments. Students will study the legal frameworks governing artificial intelligence, robotics, and other advanced technologies. The course includes case studies on technology-related litigation and the role of law in regulating technological innovation. Students will also participate in workshops with technology companies and legal practitioners to understand the practical applications of law and technology.
Corporate Governance (LLB-402) - This course explores the legal principles and practices governing corporate governance, including fiduciary duties, board responsibilities, and shareholder rights. Students will examine corporate governance frameworks in different jurisdictions and the role of law in promoting corporate accountability. The course includes case studies on corporate governance failures and successful governance practices. Students will also engage in simulations of corporate governance decisions and participate in discussions with corporate legal practitioners.
International Human Rights (LLB-403) - This course examines the legal frameworks governing human rights at the international level, including international treaties, customary international law, and the jurisdiction of international courts. Students will study the development of international human rights law and the challenges of implementing human rights standards. The course includes case studies on human rights violations and the role of international law in protecting human rights. Students will also engage in simulations of international human rights proceedings and participate in discussions with human rights advocates.
Legal Clinic (LLB-404) - This course provides students with hands-on experience in legal practice through supervised legal clinics. Students will work directly with community members to address real legal issues, providing free legal services and education. The course includes training in legal research, client interviewing, and case management. Students will also engage in community outreach and legal education activities, developing their practical skills and commitment to public service.
Capstone Project (LLB-405) - This course requires students to complete a substantial research project or practical application in their area of specialization. Students will work closely with faculty mentors to develop their projects, which may include legal research, policy analysis, or practical legal work. The course includes training in project management, research methodology, and presentation skills. Students will present their projects to faculty and peers, receiving feedback and guidance for improvement.
Advanced Moot Court (LLB-406) - This course provides advanced training in legal advocacy through participation in mock trials and moot court competitions. Students will engage in complex legal arguments, develop persuasive writing skills, and practice courtroom procedures. The course includes training in legal research, argumentation, and cross-examination techniques. Students will also participate in competitions at the national and international level, gaining valuable experience in legal advocacy.
Legal Research and Thesis (LLB-407) - This course focuses on advanced legal research and thesis writing, preparing students for graduate study or legal practice. Students will develop research skills, learn advanced citation methods, and complete a substantial thesis or research paper. The course includes training in academic writing, literature review, and data analysis. Students will also engage in peer review and editing exercises, developing their ability to produce high-quality legal scholarship.
Internship (LLB-408) - This course provides students with practical experience in legal practice through supervised internships with law firms, government agencies, or non-profit organizations. Students will apply their legal knowledge in real-world settings, gaining experience in various areas of legal practice. The course includes training in professional development, workplace ethics, and practical legal skills. Students will also engage in reflective practice, analyzing their internship experiences and connecting them to their academic learning.
Project-Based Learning Philosophy
The Law program at Sankalchand Patel University Mehsana embraces a project-based learning approach that emphasizes hands-on experience, critical thinking, and practical application of legal principles. This pedagogical philosophy recognizes that legal education must go beyond theoretical knowledge to prepare students for real-world practice.
The program's project-based learning framework is designed to develop students' analytical, research, and advocacy skills through structured, meaningful projects that mirror real legal challenges. The approach integrates theoretical learning with practical experience, ensuring that students can apply their knowledge in authentic contexts.
Mini-projects are an integral part of the curriculum, beginning in the second year and continuing through the final year. These projects are designed to be manageable yet substantial, allowing students to develop specific skills while working on relevant legal issues. The projects are typically completed in teams, promoting collaboration and communication skills essential for legal practice.
The final-year thesis/capstone project represents the culmination of students' legal education, requiring them to demonstrate comprehensive knowledge and skills in their chosen area of specialization. Students work closely with faculty mentors to develop their projects, which may include extensive legal research, policy analysis, or practical legal work.
Project selection is a collaborative process involving students, faculty mentors, and the program's academic committee. Students are encouraged to choose projects that align with their interests and career goals, while also meeting academic standards and learning objectives. The selection process includes a proposal phase where students present their project ideas to faculty members for feedback and guidance.
Evaluation criteria for projects are designed to assess both the quality of legal analysis and the effectiveness of presentation skills. Students are evaluated on their research methodology, legal reasoning, writing quality, and ability to communicate complex legal concepts clearly and persuasively. The evaluation process includes peer review, faculty feedback, and final presentations to the academic committee.
The program's commitment to project-based learning is reflected in its support structures, including dedicated research facilities, access to legal databases, and mentorship from experienced practitioners. Students receive guidance on project development, research methods, and professional presentation skills throughout their academic journey.
These projects not only enhance students' academic knowledge but also prepare them for the practical demands of legal practice. By engaging in meaningful, real-world projects, students develop the confidence and competence necessary to succeed in their legal careers and contribute meaningfully to the legal profession.