Comprehensive Course Listing Across All Semesters
| Semester | Course Code | Course Title | Credits (L-T-P-C) | Prerequisites |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BIO101 | Introduction to Biology | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | CHM101 | Chemistry Fundamentals | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | MAT101 | Mathematics I | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | PHY101 | Physics I | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | BIO102 | Biology Lab | 0-0-6-3 | - |
| 1 | CHM102 | Chemistry Lab | 0-0-6-3 | - |
| 2 | BIO201 | Molecular Biology | 3-0-0-3 | BIO101 |
| 2 | BIO202 | Cell Biology | 3-0-0-3 | BIO101 |
| 2 | BIO203 | Genetics | 3-0-0-3 | BIO101 |
| 2 | CHM201 | Organic Chemistry | 3-0-0-3 | CHM101 |
| 2 | BIO204 | Molecular Biology Lab | 0-0-6-3 | BIO101, BIO201 |
| 3 | BIO301 | Recombinant DNA Technology | 3-0-0-3 | BIO201 |
| 3 | BIO302 | Bioprocessing Principles | 3-0-0-3 | BIO202 |
| 3 | BIO303 | Bioinformatics | 3-0-0-3 | MAT101, CHM201 |
| 3 | BIO304 | Microbiology | 3-0-0-3 | BIO101 |
| 3 | BIO305 | Bioprocessing Lab | 0-0-6-3 | BIO202, BIO302 |
| 4 | BIO401 | Genetic Engineering | 3-0-0-3 | BIO301 |
| 4 | BIO402 | Clinical Diagnostics | 3-0-0-3 | BIO304 |
| 4 | BIO403 | Pharmaceutical Biotechnology | 3-0-0-3 | BIO301 |
| 4 | BIO404 | Environmental Biotechnology | 3-0-0-3 | BIO304 |
| 4 | BIO405 | Mini Project I | 0-0-6-3 | BIO201, BIO301 |
| 5 | BIO501 | Synthetic Biology | 3-0-0-3 | BIO301 |
| 5 | BIO502 | Plant Biotechnology | 3-0-0-3 | BIO301 |
| 5 | BIO503 | Industrial Biotechnology | 3-0-0-3 | BIO302 |
| 5 | BIO504 | Advanced Bioinformatics | 3-0-0-3 | BIO303 |
| 5 | BIO505 | Mini Project II | 0-0-6-3 | BIO401, BIO501 |
| 6 | BIO601 | Final Year Thesis | 0-0-12-9 | All previous courses |
| 6 | BIO602 | Internship | 0-0-0-3 | BIO505 |
Detailed Descriptions of Advanced Departmental Electives
Recombinant DNA Technology is a cornerstone course that delves into the molecular mechanisms of gene manipulation. Students learn to construct recombinant plasmids, transform host cells, and analyze recombinant proteins using various biochemical techniques. The course emphasizes both theoretical understanding and practical application, with lab sessions involving cloning vectors, PCR amplification, and restriction enzyme analysis.
Bioprocessing Principles introduces students to the industrial applications of biotechnology, focusing on fermentation, purification, and downstream processing of biological products. The course covers microbial growth kinetics, bioreactor design, and quality control measures essential in pharmaceutical and food industries.
Bioinformatics combines computational methods with biological data analysis, enabling students to interpret large datasets from genomics and proteomics studies. Topics include sequence alignment algorithms, database searching, structural modeling, and gene prediction tools.
Microbiology explores the diverse world of microorganisms, covering their physiology, genetics, ecology, and pathogenicity. Students engage in laboratory experiments involving bacterial isolation, identification, and antibiotic susceptibility testing.
Genetic Engineering focuses on advanced techniques for modifying genetic material, including CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing, transgenic organism development, and gene therapy applications. The course integrates ethical considerations with scientific advancements.
Clinical Diagnostics covers the principles of diagnostic testing, including immunoassays, PCR-based diagnostics, and molecular pathology. Students gain experience in designing diagnostic protocols for various diseases and understanding regulatory requirements.
Pharmaceutical Biotechnology examines the development of biopharmaceuticals, including monoclonal antibodies, vaccines, and gene therapies. The course explores drug discovery processes, clinical trials, and regulatory pathways for bringing new medicines to market.
Environmental Biotechnology addresses the use of biological systems to solve environmental problems, such as waste treatment, bioremediation, and bioenergy production. Students study microbial degradation pathways and develop strategies for sustainable resource management.
Synthetic Biology introduces the design and construction of novel biological parts, devices, and systems. Students learn to engineer biological circuits and apply synthetic biology principles to create new functionalities in living organisms.
Plant Biotechnology focuses on genetic modification techniques applied to agriculture, including crop improvement, pest resistance engineering, and biotechnological applications in plant breeding. The course emphasizes both research methodologies and commercial implications.
Project-Based Learning Philosophy
The department strongly believes in project-based learning as a core pedagogical strategy. Projects are designed to bridge theoretical knowledge with real-world applications, encouraging critical thinking and collaborative problem-solving skills among students.
Mini-projects begin in the fifth semester, where students work on small-scale research initiatives under faculty guidance. These projects typically last 4-6 weeks and involve literature review, hypothesis formulation, experimental design, data collection, and presentation preparation.
The final-year thesis/capstone project spans the entire sixth semester, allowing students to conduct independent research or collaborate with industry partners. Students select their projects based on interest areas and availability of faculty mentors. Evaluation criteria include scientific rigor, originality, technical execution, report quality, and oral defense performance.