Course Structure Overview
The curriculum for the Bachelor of Laws (LLB) program at Mahaveer University Meerut is meticulously structured to provide a comprehensive foundation in legal principles while fostering advanced analytical and practical skills. The program spans three years, with each academic year divided into two semesters. Students are required to complete a total of 150 credits across all subjects including core courses, departmental electives, science electives, and laboratory-based projects.
Year One: Foundation Courses
| Semester | Course Code | Course Title | Credits (L-T-P-C) | Prerequisites |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | LLB101 | Introduction to Law and Legal System | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 1 | LLB102 | Constitutional Law I | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 1 | LLB103 | Civil Procedure and Evidence | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 1 | LLB104 | Legal Writing and Research Skills | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | LLB105 | History of Legal Systems | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | LLB106 | Introduction to International Law | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | LLB107 | Law and Ethics | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | LLB108 | Law of Contracts | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 2 | LLB201 | Constitutional Law II | 4-0-0-4 | LLB102 |
| 2 | LLB202 | Criminal Law I | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 2 | LLB203 | Torts and Compensation | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 2 | LLB204 | Property Law | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 2 | LLB205 | Company Law | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 2 | LLB206 | Environmental Law | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 2 | LLB207 | Legal Practice Workshop | 2-0-0-2 | - |
Year Two: Core Courses and Electives
| Semester | Course Code | Course Title | Credits (L-T-P-C) | Prerequisites |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | LLB301 | Criminal Law II | 4-0-0-4 | LLB202 |
| 3 | LLB302 | Family Law | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 3 | LLB303 | Labour and Employment Law | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 3 | LLB304 | Banking and Financial Services Law | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 3 | LLB305 | Intellectual Property Law | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 3 | LLB306 | Human Rights Law | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 3 | LLB307 | Public International Law | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 3 | LLB308 | Corporate Governance | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 4 | LLB401 | International Trade Law | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 4 | LLB402 | Digital Rights and Cybersecurity | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 4 | LLB403 | Environmental Law and Policy | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 4 | LLB404 | Dispute Resolution and Arbitration | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 4 | LLB405 | Legal Ethics and Professional Responsibility | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 4 | LLB406 | Advanced Legal Research and Writing | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 4 | LLB407 | Legal Clinic and Pro Bono Service | 2-0-0-2 | - |
Year Three: Specializations and Capstone Project
| Semester | Course Code | Course Title | Credits (L-T-P-C) | Prerequisites |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | LLB501 | Constitutional Law Review | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 5 | LLB502 | Human Rights and International Justice | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 5 | LLB503 | Cybersecurity Law and Policy | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 5 | LLB504 | Corporate Law and Regulatory Compliance | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 5 | LLB505 | Environmental Policy and Legal Frameworks | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 5 | LLB506 | Intellectual Property and Innovation Management | 4-0-0-4 | - |
| 6 | LLB601 | Final Year Thesis Project | 6-0-0-6 | - |
| 6 | LLB602 | Advanced Moot Court and Advocacy | 3-0-0-3 | - |
Detailed Elective Course Descriptions
The department offers a wide range of advanced elective courses designed to meet the evolving needs of legal practitioners and researchers. Below are descriptions of several key electives:
1. Digital Rights and Cybersecurity Law
This course explores the intersection of digital technologies and legal frameworks, focusing on data protection laws, cybersecurity regulations, and online privacy rights. Students will study landmark cases involving cybercrime, surveillance, and digital governance, as well as examine how these issues affect individuals, corporations, and governments.
2. Intellectual Property Law
This elective delves into the legal protections for inventions, literary and artistic works, trademarks, and designs. Students will learn about patent prosecution, copyright registration, trademark enforcement, and the role of international treaties in IP protection.
3. Corporate Governance and Compliance
Students will explore the principles of corporate governance, including board responsibilities, shareholder rights, financial reporting standards, and regulatory compliance. The course emphasizes real-world applications through case studies and simulations.
4. Environmental Law and Policy
This course examines environmental legislation at national and international levels, focusing on pollution control, biodiversity conservation, climate change mitigation, and sustainable development policies.
5. International Trade Law
Students will study the legal mechanisms governing global commerce, including WTO agreements, bilateral trade treaties, dispute resolution procedures, and cross-border investment regulations.
6. Human Rights and International Justice
This course investigates human rights law, international criminal justice, refugee protection, and humanitarian intervention. It includes analysis of UN conventions, regional courts, and non-governmental organizations involved in human rights advocacy.
7. Financial Regulation and Banking Law
The course covers banking regulations, financial services, securities laws, and the role of central banks in economic stability. It explores how legal frameworks protect consumers and maintain market integrity.
8. Labour and Employment Law
This elective focuses on labor relations, workplace safety, collective bargaining, and employee rights under both domestic and international law. Students will analyze current labor disputes and proposed reforms.
9. Family Law
Students will study marriage, divorce, child custody, adoption, and other family-related legal matters. The course also addresses gender equality in family law and emerging issues such as same-sex unions and surrogacy.
10. Public International Law
This course explores the legal relationships between nations, international organizations, and individuals under international law. Topics include state sovereignty, jurisdiction, diplomatic immunity, and international dispute resolution mechanisms.
Project-Based Learning Philosophy
Our department strongly believes in project-based learning as a means to enhance critical thinking, research skills, and practical application of legal concepts. Students engage in both mini-projects and a final-year thesis that allows them to explore specialized topics in depth.
Mini-Projects
Mini-projects are assigned during the second year and typically involve analyzing real-world legal issues or conducting research on specific areas of law. Projects are evaluated based on clarity, originality, use of primary sources, and presentation quality.
Final-Year Thesis/Capstone Project
The final-year project is a comprehensive piece of work that demonstrates students' ability to conduct independent legal research and present their findings effectively. Projects may involve drafting policy recommendations, analyzing court decisions, or proposing reforms in specific areas of law.
Selection Process for Projects and Mentors
Students select their project topics from a list provided by faculty members, taking into account their interests and career goals. Each student is paired with a faculty mentor who guides them through the research process and provides feedback on drafts and presentations.