Curriculum Overview
The curriculum at Mangalayatan University Aligarh's Agriculture program is structured over 8 semesters, integrating foundational science subjects with specialized agricultural disciplines. Each semester builds upon the previous one to ensure a comprehensive understanding of modern agricultural practices.
| Semester | Course Code | Course Title | Credit Structure (L-T-P-C) | Prerequisites |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | AGC-101 | Introduction to Agriculture | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | AGC-102 | Basic Biology | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | AGC-103 | Chemistry for Agriculture | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | AGC-104 | Physics for Agriculture | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | AGC-105 | Mathematics for Agriculture | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | AGC-106 | Basic Soil Science | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | AGC-107 | Introduction to Plant Physiology | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 1 | AGC-108 | Basic Crop Production Techniques | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 2 | AGC-201 | Plant Genetics and Breeding | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-107 |
| 2 | AGC-202 | Soil Chemistry and Mineralogy | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-106 |
| 2 | AGC-203 | Plant Pathology | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-107 |
| 2 | AGC-204 | Entomology and Pest Management | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 2 | AGC-205 | Agronomy | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 2 | AGC-206 | Water Management in Agriculture | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 2 | AGC-207 | Farm Machinery and Equipment | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 2 | AGC-208 | Introduction to Biotechnology | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 3 | AGC-301 | Agricultural Economics | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 3 | AGC-302 | Rural Sociology | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 3 | AGC-303 | Environmental Science | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 3 | AGC-304 | Agricultural Extension | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 3 | AGC-305 | Precision Agriculture | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 3 | AGC-306 | Agroforestry Systems | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 3 | AGC-307 | Climate Change and Agriculture | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 3 | AGC-308 | Soil Conservation Techniques | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 4 | AGC-401 | Advanced Plant Biotechnology | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-208 |
| 4 | AGC-402 | Sustainable Agriculture Practices | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 4 | AGC-403 | Agricultural Policy and Governance | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 4 | AGC-404 | Agroecosystem Management | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 4 | AGC-405 | Food Processing Technology | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 4 | AGC-406 | Agri-Tech Innovation | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 4 | AGC-407 | Research Methodology | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 4 | AGC-408 | Entrepreneurship in Agriculture | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 5 | AGC-501 | Advanced Crop Production | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-205 |
| 5 | AGC-502 | Genetic Engineering in Plants | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-201 |
| 5 | AGC-503 | Bioinformatics in Agriculture | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-401 |
| 5 | AGC-504 | Soil Microbiology | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-202 |
| 5 | AGC-505 | Agrochemicals and Pesticide Management | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 5 | AGC-506 | Land Use Planning and Zoning | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 5 | AGC-507 | Agro-Industrial Economics | 2-0-0-2 | AGC-301 |
| 5 | AGC-508 | Agricultural Risk Management | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 6 | AGC-601 | Climate Resilient Farming Systems | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-307 |
| 6 | AGC-602 | Nanotechnology in Agriculture | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 6 | AGC-603 | Agricultural Data Analytics | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 6 | AGC-604 | Sustainable Irrigation Techniques | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-206 |
| 6 | AGC-605 | Post-Harvest Technology | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 6 | AGC-606 | Agri-Startups and Innovation | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 6 | AGC-607 | International Agricultural Trade | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 6 | AGC-608 | Advanced Laboratory Techniques | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 7 | AGC-701 | Research Internship I | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 7 | AGC-702 | Advanced Agronomy | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-501 |
| 7 | AGC-703 | Agricultural Policy Analysis | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-303 |
| 7 | AGC-704 | Agroecological Research | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 7 | AGC-705 | Biotechnology Applications in Crop Improvement | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-401 |
| 7 | AGC-706 | Agroforestry and Biodiversity | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 7 | AGC-707 | Advanced Soil Science | 3-0-0-3 | AGC-202 |
| 7 | AGC-708 | Environmental Impact Assessment | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 8 | AGC-801 | Final Year Project/Thesis | 6-0-0-6 | - |
| 8 | AGC-802 | Industry Internship | 3-0-0-3 | - |
| 8 | AGC-803 | Research Ethics and Compliance | 2-0-0-2 | - |
| 8 | AGC-804 | Professional Development Workshop | 2-0-0-2 | - |
The department emphasizes project-based learning as a core component of its curriculum. Students begin with structured mini-projects in the second year, where they work in teams to solve real-world agricultural challenges under faculty supervision.
Mini-projects typically last 6-8 weeks and involve activities such as soil testing, crop trial design, data collection, and presentation development. These projects help students apply theoretical knowledge to practical situations while building essential teamwork and communication skills.
The final-year thesis or capstone project is a significant undertaking that spans the entire academic year. Students select a topic related to their area of interest within agriculture, conduct in-depth research, and present their findings to an expert panel. The selection process involves multiple rounds of proposal reviews and mentorship guidance to ensure quality outcomes.
Advanced Departmental Elective Courses
Several advanced elective courses are offered to deepen students' understanding of specialized areas within agriculture:
- Genetic Modification Techniques: This course explores molecular techniques used in genetic engineering, including CRISPR-Cas9, transgenic approaches, and gene editing strategies. Students learn to design and execute experiments using modern biotechnology tools.
- Climate Resilient Agriculture: Focuses on adapting farming practices to climate change impacts through drought-resistant crops, water-efficient irrigation systems, and sustainable land use planning. The course includes field visits to climate-resilient farms.
- Agricultural Data Analytics: Introduces statistical methods and data visualization tools for analyzing agricultural datasets. Students gain proficiency in R, Python, and Excel-based analysis for crop modeling and resource allocation.
- Nanotechnology in Agriculture: Covers applications of nanomaterials in fertilizer delivery, pest control, and soil remediation. Hands-on lab sessions allow students to fabricate nano-formulations and test their efficacy.
- Post-Harvest Technology: Explores storage techniques, packaging innovations, and processing methods for reducing food loss. Includes practical sessions on cold chain logistics and value-added product development.
- Bioinformatics in Agriculture: Integrates computational biology with plant genetics to analyze large-scale genomic data. Students learn to use bioinformatics databases and tools for gene identification and function prediction.
- Agricultural Risk Management: Teaches students how to assess and mitigate risks associated with crop failures, market fluctuations, and natural disasters. Case studies from India and other countries are used for practical learning.
- Sustainable Irrigation Techniques: Examines various irrigation systems including drip, sprinkler, and flood irrigation. Students evaluate efficiency, water conservation potential, and environmental impact of each method.
- Agroforestry Systems: Studies the integration of trees with crops or livestock to enhance productivity, biodiversity, and carbon sequestration. Field experiments are conducted in nearby agroforestry farms.
- Agro-Industrial Economics: Analyzes economic aspects of food processing, supply chain management, and market dynamics in the agricultural sector. Students conduct case studies on successful agri-enterprises in India.